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Tire Balancing vs. Alignment - What's the Difference and Why Does It Matter?

by Prince Tires on March 19, 2023 Categories: Tires insights

Do you know the difference between tire balancing and tire alignment? As a driver, it's important to understand the distinction between these two services and why they're essential for maintaining optimal vehicle performance and safety. At Prince Tires in Calgary, we want to share our knowledge and expertise with you, our valued customers. By providing clear explanations of tire balancing and tire alignment and the importance of regular tire maintenance, we hope to empower you to make informed decisions about your vehicle's upkeep. Read on to learn more about the difference between tire balancing and alignment and how they can help prevent premature wear and tear on your tires.


Tire Balancing vs. Tire Alignment: What's the Difference?

Tire balancing and tire alignment are two critical services that help ensure optimal vehicle performance and safety. While they may seem similar, they serve different purposes and address different issues. Let's take a closer look at each service and how they differ from each other.

Tire Balancing

Tire balancing is the process of evenly distributing the weight of a tire and wheel assembly to ensure that it rotates smoothly and without vibrations. An unbalanced tire can cause steering wheel vibrations, uneven tire wear, and potentially unsafe driving conditions. Tire balancing is typically done using specialized equipment that identifies the heaviest part of the tire and adds small weights to the wheel rim to counterbalance it.


Tire Alignment

Tire alignment, on the other hand, refers to the adjustment of a vehicle's suspension system to ensure that the wheels are perpendicular to the ground and parallel to each other. Correct tire alignment helps ensure that the vehicle handles properly and that the tires wear evenly. Misaligned tires can cause the vehicle to pull to one side, uneven tire wear, and decrease fuel efficiency. A technician will use specialized equipment to measure the angles of the wheels and adjust them as needed.



Examples

Here's an example to illustrate the difference between tire balancing and alignment. Imagine you're driving your car down the highway, and you feel a vibration in the steering wheel. This is a sign that your tires are not balanced, and there's uneven weight distribution. If you were to continue driving without balancing your tires, it could lead to uneven tire wear and potentially cause unsafe driving conditions.


On the other hand, let's say you notice that your vehicle pulls to the left or right when you're driving. This is a sign that your tires are misaligned, and they're not perpendicular to the ground or parallel to each other. If you continue driving with misaligned tires, it could cause uneven tire wear and decrease fuel efficiency. In this case, you need a tire alignment to correct the issue.

By understanding the difference between tire balancing and alignment and recognizing the signs that your vehicle needs these services, you can help ensure optimal vehicle performance and safety.


Why Do You Need Tire Balancing and Alignment?

Regular tire balancing and alignment are essential services that help ensure optimal vehicle performance and safety. By keeping your tires balanced and aligned, you can experience a smoother and safer ride, extend the life of your tires, and prevent premature wear and tear on your vehicle.


Improved Handling and Increased Safety

Balanced and aligned tires help improve handling and increase safety while driving. If your tires are unbalanced or misaligned, it can cause your vehicle to vibrate or pull to one side, which can make it difficult to control and potentially cause an accident. Properly balanced and aligned tires help ensure that your vehicle handles correctly and reduces the risk of accidents.

Extended Tire Life

Regular tire balancing and alignment can also help extend the life of your tires. When your tires are properly balanced, they wear evenly, which helps prevent premature tire wear and extends their life. Similarly, proper tire alignment helps ensure that your tires wear evenly and last longer.

Prevention of Premature Wear and Tear

Unbalanced or misaligned tires can cause premature wear and tear on your vehicle, leading to costly repairs. For example, unbalanced tires can cause uneven wear on your tires and suspension system, leading to worn-out shocks or struts. Misaligned tires can cause your steering and suspension systems to wear out faster, leading to the need for costly repairs. Regular tire balancing and alignment can help prevent premature wear and tear on your vehicle, saving you money in the long run.

Overall, regular tire balancing and alignment are crucial services that help ensure optimal vehicle performance, safety, and longevity. By having these services performed regularly, you can experience a smoother ride, increase safety, extend the life of your tires, and prevent premature wear and tear on your vehicle.


How to Identify If Your Vehicle Needs Tire Balancing or Alignment

Here are some tips to help you determine if your vehicle needs tire balancing or alignment:


  • Uneven tire wear: Check your tires for signs of uneven wear. If you notice that the tread on one side of the tire is more worn out than the other, this could indicate that your vehicle needs an alignment.
uneven tire wear at Prince Tires in Calgary

  • Vibrations while driving: If you experience vibrations or shaking while driving, especially at high speeds, it could be a sign that your tires need to be balanced.

  • Pulling to one side: If your vehicle pulls to one side while driving, it could be an indication that your wheels are misaligned.

  • The steering wheel is off-center: If your steering wheel is not centered while driving straight, it could indicate an alignment issue.

If you notice any of these signs, it's important to take your vehicle to a trusted for a professional inspection and to have any necessary services performed. Regular tire maintenance can help extend the life of your tires and ensure a safe and smooth driving experience.